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Pay Transparency in Belgium: 2026 Employer Guide

Legal information last reviewed 03/08/2026

EU Pay Transparency Directive Status Belgium: Deadline Missed, Extension Sought

Belgium published a draft transposition bill on 15 March 2025 that folds Directive 2023/970 into the existing 2012 Gender Pay Gap Law, and the file has since been under review in parliament's Committee on Social Affairs, Employment and Pensions. Rather than let the transposition lapse quietly, Belgium formally requested a six month postponement from the European Commission in the days before the 7 June 2026 deadline; the Commission has indicated it does not intend to offer a general delay or suspension mechanism to member states, so it is not yet clear whether Belgium's specific request will be granted. Progress has also been uneven across Belgium's regions and language communities: the French Community partially transposed the Directive's right to information provisions for its own public sector employees from January 2025, and the Flemish Region approved a decree transposing the Directive for its public sector on 13 March 2026, but full federal transposition covering private sector employers is still pending. The draft reportedly goes further than the EU minimum in places, for example proposing to lower the pay gap threshold that triggers a mandatory joint pay assessment from the Directive's standard 5% to 3%, though this and other details remain proposals until the federal bill is actually enacted.

What is Pay Transparency, and who does it apply to?

The EU Pay Transparency Directive (Directive (EU) 2023/970) is a binding EU law requiring pay equity for equal work between women and men. It introduces mandatory rules around salary disclosure, pay gap reporting, and worker rights.

Belgium's existing pay equity framework rests on the 2012 Law to Combat the Gender Pay Gap, which already requires private employers with 50 or more employees to produce a biennial gender disaggregated remuneration report. Belgium also had to transpose the EU Pay Transparency Directive by 7 June 2026, a deadline it missed, formally asking Brussels for extra time just before the cutoff.

Under current Belgian law, employers with 50 to 99 employees file a simplified report and those with 100 or more file a full gender pay breakdown; the pending EU transposition is expected to layer additional obligations, such as salary range disclosure and individual pay information rights, onto all Belgian employers regardless of size, though the federal bill was not yet law as of mid-2026.

What employers must do in Belgium

Employers with 50 to 99 employees (current law)

  • File a simplified biennial remuneration report covering direct pay, benefits and bonuses on a full-time equivalent basis

Employers with 100+ employees (current law)

  • File a full biennial remuneration report broken down by worker category, seniority, function and qualifications, disaggregated by gender
  • Draw up an action plan if a significant pay gap is detected

Proposed under the draft federal transposition, not yet in force

  • A lower 3% (instead of the EU standard 5%) unjustified pay gap threshold that would trigger a mandatory joint pay assessment with worker representatives
  • Salary range disclosure to candidates before or during recruitment
  • A ban on asking candidates about their salary history
  • An individual employee right to request pay information for comparable roles

Key deadlines

22 Apr 2012 Law to Combat the Gender Pay Gap enacted, introducing biennial reporting for 50+ employee companies
Jan 2025 French Community partially transposes the Directive's right to information rules for its own public sector
15 Mar 2025 Federal draft transposition bill published, amending the 2012 law
13 Mar 2026 Flemish Region approves a decree transposing the Directive for its public sector
7 Jun 2026 EU wide transposition deadline passes; Belgium misses it for the federal private sector and requests a six month extension from the European Commission
Not yet confirmed Full federal transposition covering private employers awaits parliamentary passage; the European Commission has not confirmed whether an extension applies

Penalties for non-compliance in Belgium

Under Belgium's current 2012 law, non-compliance can bring criminal fines of 400 to 4,000 euro or administrative fines of 200 to 2,000 euro, alongside separate civil sanctions under collective bargaining rules. The pending draft transposition would need to add effective, proportionate and dissuasive penalties as required by the EU Directive, with some commentary pointing to fines up to roughly 3,900 euro per year, though exact figures are not final until the federal bill passes.

The Federal Public Service for Employment, Labour and Social Dialogue reviews remuneration reports, working with the Institute for the Equality of Women and Men, which sets the gender neutral evaluation criteria and can support victims in pay discrimination cases.

How TalentUp can help you with Pay Transparency Compliance

Below you can see a preview of our platform, where we help you stay compliant with Pay Transparency by spotting pay inconsistencies and structural risks in your compensation strategy, analysing data from your company.

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Name Level Location Salary Labels Actions
John Doe
Software Developer
Mid
belgium
Brussels
Belgium
32500 EUR
Above market
Unbalanced
Jane Smith
Project Manager
Senior
belgium
Brussels
Belgium
45000 EUR
Above market
In Market
Michael Brown
Data Analyst
Mid
belgium
Antwerp
Belgium
39000 EUR
Above market
In Market
Emily Johnson
QA Engineer
Mid
belgium
Antwerp
Belgium
36000 EUR
Above market
In Market
Robert Wilson
HR Manager
Senior
belgium
Ghent
Belgium
50000 EUR
Above market
Above Market
Sarah Davis
Marketing Specialist
Junior
belgium
Ghent
Belgium
34000 EUR
In market
In Market

MEAN PAY

39.4K EUR

MEDIAN PAY

37.5K EUR

MEAN FEMALE PAY

38.3K EUR

MEDIAN FEMALE PAY

36K EUR

MEAN MALE PAY

40.5K EUR

MEDIAN MALE PAY

39K EUR

Gender gap

Variable pay by gender

General gender pay gap

Mean Male Pay N/A
Mean Female Pay N/A

Pay gap insights

Missing data

Add employee data to see pay gap insights

Tenure distribution

Pay gap per level (quartiles)

-

Male
Female

Frequently asked questions about pay transparency in Belgium

No. Belgium missed the 7 June 2026 transposition deadline for its federal private sector rules and formally asked the European Commission for a six month extension just before the cutoff.